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Diabetic neuropathy treatment uk - Everything you need to know!
If you are looking for Diabetic neuropathy treatment uk you have come to the right place. Also if you are looking for neuropathy solutions you should check out this article.
A guide to diabetic neuropathy
The nervous system consists of two main branches: The central nervous system a.k.a. the brain and the spinal cord and the peripheral nervous system which contains the nerves in the rest of the body.
It’s main role it to transmit signal from the brain to the body and vice versa by millions of nerve cells or neurons that use electrical signals to communicate very quickly. It is these signals that enable us to see, think, move and control and coordinate our behavior. There are three main types of pheriheral nerves:
- sensory nerves which help us to sense our environment and feel pressure, temperature and our body position
- motor nerves which are involved in movement
- autonomic nerves which are involved in involuntary processes sush as the beating of the heart, digestion and sweating
What is diabetic neuropathy?
Diabetic neuropathy is a long-term complications of diabetes where damage occurs the nerves leading to the shrinking of axon terminals. The longest axons seem to be affected first and symptoms most commonly appear first in the feet and hands. Depending on the type of neuropathy, other organs can be affected such as:
- the heart
- the digestive system
- the urinaty tract
What causes diabetic Neuropathy?
The exact mechanism of how diabetes causes nerve damage is still not clear, but some possible causes include
- high blood sugat
- high levesl of fat in the blood
- other risk factors such as: high blood pressure, smoking and excess alcohol consumption
Symptoms of diabetic neuropathy
Symptoms of diabetic neuropathy can very depending on which nerves are affected and they can range from very mild to more severe.
Sesnsory neuropathy can involve tingling pains, numbness, the inability to feel pain or temperature and a loss of coordination or balance.
Motor neuropathy can involve twitching, cramps , weakening of muscle, problems with gait, sprains and foot damage.
Autonomic neuropathy can invove digestive or bladder problems, and altered heart rate, dizzines, altered sexual function or abnormal sweating.
Polyneuropathy can consist of a combination of these symptoms.
Consequences and complications
The most common part of the body affected is the feet. The inability to fell pain or temperature can prevent awareness of damage to the feet so simple injuries can progress into infections or ulcers which left untreared may develop gangrene. In severe cases this means that the toes or the foot need to be amputated.
Reducing the risk of neuropathy
In is important that symptoms of neuropathy are detected early to reduce this risk and complications. The early signs of neuropathy cand be remembered using the acronym NUTS: numbness, tingling and sharp pains.
Closely monitoring blood sugar levesl and having the feet checked regularly are further ways to reduce the risk of neuropathy and tissue damage. For advice see your doctor or healthcare provider and for more information check this article.
FAQ - Diabetic neuropathy treatment uk familiar questions
What is the most recent treatment for diabetic neuropathy? Cymbalta (duloxetine), Neurontin (gabapentin), and Lyrica (pregabalin) are the most recent and just FDA-supported medicines for diabetic neuropathy
The primary meds suggested for neuropathic torment include: amitriptyline – additionally utilized for treatment of migraines and sorrow. duloxetine – additionally utilized for treatment of bladder issues and wretchedness. pregabalin and gabapentin – likewise used to treat epilepsy, migraines or uneasiness.
Like proximal neuropathy, most central neuropathies disappear in half a month or months and result in no enduring harm. The most widely recognized type is carpal passage condition. Albeit most don’t feel the side effects of carpal passage disorder, around 25% of individuals with diabetes have some level of nerve pressure at the wrist.